Why a written question list matters more abroad
At home, if you forget to ask something at a consultation, you call the office the next week. On a Medellín trip, the consultation may happen a day or two before surgery, possibly in Spanish or through a coordinator, while you are tired from travel and a little nervous. That is the worst environment for remembering what you meant to ask.
The fix is boring and effective: print your questions, leave space under each, and fill in the answers in the room. This article gives you a script organized by what you are trying to learn. Cut it down to the questions that matter for you. Twelve good questions beat thirty rushed ones.
This is not a guide to vetting a clinic's licenses or reading reviews; we cover those elsewhere. This is the conversation you have with the surgeon about your own eyes.
Part one: what did my tests show?
Before any procedure is discussed, you want to understand your own numbers. Ask the surgeon to walk you through them, not just tell you that you "qualify."
- "What is my prescription today, and how does it compare with my older glasses?" The FDA lists a prescription change within the past year as a reason someone may not be a good LASIK candidate (FDA, 2018). Bring old prescriptions so the surgeon can judge stability.
- "How thick are my corneas, and is that comfortable for the procedure you are suggesting?" Thin corneas are flagged by the FDA as a risk factor that must be screened for.
- "Did the corneal maps show anything irregular?" You are listening for whether keratoconus or other irregular shape was considered and ruled out.
- "How did my pupils measure in dim light?" Large pupils are associated with glare, halos and starbursts at night, according to the same FDA page.
- "How healthy is my tear film?" Dry eye tends to be made worse by LASIK, so ask what the surgeon saw and whether it changes the recommendation.
Part two: why this procedure for me?
Most Medellín refractive clinics offer more than one option. The useful question is not "which is best" in general, but "why this one for my eyes."
Questions that get past the brochure
- "Which procedures would you consider for me, and which would you rule out? Why?"
- "If I were your family member, would you recommend the same thing?"
- "What would make you change your recommendation, for example a different measurement next week?"
- "If I choose the option you did not recommend first, what would I be trading?"
- "Is there a reason to wait, for example because my prescription is still moving?"
Listen for reasoning tied to your measurements, your work and your hobbies. If you play contact sports, the FDA notes that sports like boxing, wrestling and martial arts are a consideration in LASIK candidacy, so say so. If you drive at night for work, say that too.
Part three: who, what and where
Ask these plainly. They are standard questions and should get straightforward answers.
| Question | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Will you personally perform my surgery? | The person you meet should be the person operating, or you should know who is and meet them |
| Which laser or platform will be used, and is it the one in this building? | Lets you research the device and confirms surgery happens where you expect |
| Who checks me the day after surgery? | The FDA advises a first follow-up within 24 to 48 hours; you want to know it is a doctor |
| Who do I contact at night if something feels wrong? | A named phone or WhatsApp number that a clinician actually answers |
| Will you treat both eyes the same day? | The FDA describes same-day treatment of both eyes as riskier than one at a time; understand the plan |
Part four: outcomes and honesty
The FDA encourages patients to ask surgeons to discuss their own results, including complications, against the study results in the device manufacturer's patient handbook (FDA, 2018). That gives you a concrete way to frame the conversation without demanding a single magic number.
- "What do you expect my vision to be like without glasses, realistically?" Notice whether the answer comes with ranges and caveats. The FDA is clear that not every patient reaches 20/20, and some still need glasses.
- "Will I likely need reading glasses, now or later?"
- "What are the side effects you see most often in patients like me, and how long do they usually last?"
- "What happens if I am under-corrected? Is an enhancement possible for my corneas, and what does it cost?"
- "Have you ever advised a patient like me not to have surgery? Why?"
The FDA also warns patients to be wary of "20/20 or your money back" promises, because no medical outcome can be guaranteed. If a surgeon guarantees a result, ask what exactly is being guaranteed and read our guide to LASIK guarantee fine print.
Part five: questions only a traveler needs to ask
Patients who live in Medellín can come back next week. You probably cannot. Ask about the time after you leave.
- "How many days after surgery do you want to see me before I fly?"
- "Will you give me a written summary of the surgery and my measurements to take home?"
- "Can you communicate with my eye doctor at home, and in what language?"
- "If I need an enhancement in a year, do I have to return to Medellín, or can it be done elsewhere?"
- "Which medications will I go home with, and are they easy to replace in my country?"
Answers to these shape your return ticket, so ask them before you lock in flight dates if you can do the consultation remotely first.
How to run the room
Lead with your top three
Time can run short. Start with the three questions you would hate to leave without answering. Everything else is a bonus.
Read answers back
Especially across languages, say the answer back in your own words: "So you are recommending PRK because my corneas are on the thinner side, and you would not do LASIK. Is that right?" It catches misunderstandings while you can still fix them.
Notice how you feel
The FDA advises patients not to let friends' experiences or a doctor's encouragement make the decision for them. If you leave feeling rushed, confused, or pushed, that is information. You are allowed to pause, ask for a second consultation, or walk away.
A short version to print
- What do my measurements show, and are any borderline?
- Which procedures fit me and which do not, and why?
- Who operates, on what equipment, and who sees me the next day?
- What results are realistic for me, and what are the likely side effects?
- What happens if I am under- or over-corrected?
- How many days before I can fly, and what records do I take home?
Frequently asked questions
How long should a LASIK consultation take?
There is no fixed length, but it should cover testing, a discussion of the results with an ophthalmologist, and time for your questions. If the only conversation you have is with a sales coordinator, ask to speak with the surgeon before you agree to anything.
Is it rude to ask a Colombian surgeon about complications?
No. Asking how a surgeon handles complications is a standard, professional question in any country. A surgeon who is comfortable with their work will answer it plainly. Evasion is more informative than any single number.
Should I bring a translator to the consultation?
If your Spanish is limited and the clinic cannot confirm an English-speaking ophthalmologist for the appointment, yes. Medical detail is exactly where informal translation breaks down. A trusted bilingual friend or a professional interpreter is better than relying on a coordinator who also handles sales.
What if the surgeon recommends a different procedure from the one I asked about?
Ask why, specifically in terms of your measurements. A recommendation to switch from LASIK to PRK, lenticule surgery, or a lens-based option can be a sign of careful screening. Make sure you understand the trade-offs before agreeing.
Can I record the consultation?
Ask permission first. Many patients find a written summary from the clinic more useful than a recording anyway. If recording is not allowed, take notes and read them back to the surgeon before you leave.
Do I have to decide on the same day?
You should never feel you must. If the clinic pressures a same-day commitment with a disappearing discount, treat that as a warning sign. A good clinic will hold the conversation open while you think.
Questions about your eyes and your dates?
Send us your prescription and travel window on WhatsApp. We answer in English, explain your options, and connect you with licensed Medellin ophthalmology centers for a formal evaluation.
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